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Resource Extraction
Historically, humans have taken many natural resources from the ocean,
such as fish, shellfish, marine mammals, kelp, and oil. In the
Santa Barbara Channel, some of this resource extraction became extreme
as certain marine species' populations noticeably declined or approached
extinction.
Many rules and restrictions have been created to protect and monitor marine
resources. Local, state, and federal groups help enforce these policies
and promote awareness, but work still remains to be done.
Recreation
The Santa Barbara Channel is a natural playground of recreational
opportunities. Recreational enthusiasts and their equipment, however,
often impact water quality, wildlife, and coastal beaches with their
pollutants, excessive noise, speed, and close proximity to sensitive
habitats or wildlife.
Surfers, swimmers, and other concerned citizens have effectively
demanded action to reduce the harmful effects of various recreational
activities. Ecotourism, environmental education, and scientific
research efforts also help to promote public respect for the natural
world and its wildlife.
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