Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky was born at Izhevskoye,
Russia on September 17th, 1857. Although handicapped at
age ten with a hearing loss, he completed his studies in
mathematics and the sciences at Moscow and won a teaching
post at Kaluga.
Inspired by his fascination with science fiction, he applied
his scientific talents to the problems of interplanetary
travel and soon evolved from fiction writer to space
theoretician. Tsiolkovsky's hypothesis and calculations
addressed rocket control , gyroscopic stablization, escape
velocities, reactive action and liquid propellants.
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky is generally considered to be the
father of astronautics and rocket dynamics. Entering the
world more than one hundred years before Sputnik became the
first object rocketed into space, he prepared the way for it
and all space exploration which followed. Tsiolkovsky died
in 1935.
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